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PubblicatoValentino Nigro Modificato 11 anni fa
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Roma, CASD, 25 giugno NAVIGAZIONE Sergio Greco Thales Alenia Space Senior Vice President Navigation & AREA C BL Observation Exploration, Navigation
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EUROPE’S FIRST STEPS ESA began research and development in cooperation with the EC and the civil aviation community. The development strategy was conceived with two major pillars: EGNOS (European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service) A pan-European “augmentation system”, complementing GPS to deliver reliability information to users Today, EGNOS is operational and certified, forming the basis of a wide range of general and safety-critical applications across our continent. GALILEO A fully autonomous and interoperable worldwide satellite navigation system, broadcasting global navigation signals for high-performance services.
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EGNOS ARCHITECTURE - FUNCTIONAL SCHEME
Regional GEO GPS GPS augmentation and integrity signal MCC M&C & Processing (CCF+CPF) regional users GPS Regional augmentation & integrity NLES RIMS NETWORK En route NPA APV Lateral accuracy m m Vertical accuracy N.A m Horizontal alert limit m m Vertical alert limit N.A m Availability ESSP: EGNOS SERVICE PROVIDER
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EGNOS ARCHITECTURE - BLOCK DIAGRAM
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EGNOS RIMS NG receiver
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GALILEO
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Galileo System Architecture
9 Mission Uplink Stations 5 TT&C Stations Constellation of 30 MEO Satellites Users & Service Providers IOT Centre 2 Control Centres 2 LEOP Centres 20-30 Galileo Sensor Stations
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Galileo Implementation Plan
FOC Phase 2 All services FOC Phase 1 Open Service, Search & Rescue Public Regulated Service total 18 satellites and G/S 2018 In-Orbit Validation 4 IOV satellites and ground segment Galileo System Testbed GIOVE A , GIOVE B , GIOVE M GSTB V1 objectives GPS measurements collected world-wide by a network of stations and processed off-line to verify GALILEO Timing, Navigation and Integrity concepts Successful completion in December 2004 with the provision of validated prototype algorithms and models to the Ground Mission Segment IOV Phase CDE1 Contract GSTB V2 objectives Experimental GALILEO Satellite programme Precursor of the IOV Phase Securing GALILEO filings and validating on-board technology in the MEO radiation environment IOV Objectives Verification of all space, ground and user components, including their interfaces, prior to full system deployment Analysis of system performance with the view to refine the FOC system prior to full system deployment Verification of the adequacy of the siting requirements Verification of Navigation Processing Verification of integrity processing regarding the establishment of SISA and IF confidence levels, characterisation of feared events and TTA analysis UERE budget characterisation Deployment risk reduction Verification of operational procedures FOC
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FOC Phase 1 Initial Operational Capability (IOC)
Open Service Free to air; Mass market; Simple positioning Commercial Service Encrypted; High accuracy; Guaranteed service Safety of Life Service Open Service + Integrity of signal Encrypted; Continuous availability Public Regulated Service Search and Rescue Service Near real-time; Precise; Return link feasible
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Il ruolo di TAS: SYSTEM & GROUND
TAS-I Contratto SETA System Engineering inclusa l’ingegneria di sicurezza System Integration & Verification (SI&V) Analisi di prestazione e di segnale TAS-I Tools di sistema (GALSEE et altri) Progetto Sviluppo Operazioni TAS-F Contratto di Ground Mission Segment- GMS PTF - TASI GRC - TASI GROUND
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Galileo IOV Space Segment – AIT Flow
TAS P/F equipment CUSTOMER ESA/EU TAS P/L equipment PRIME AST-G PL Structure & Thermal S/S (TAS-I) TT&C S/S (TAS-E) TAS-I TAS-I P/F AIT P/F AIT P/L AIT AST-UK EPS S/S (TAS-F) SATELLITE Assemby, Integration & Test SATELLITE Assemby, Integration & Test PF Structure & Thermal S/S (TAS-I) Launch Campaign’s
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IOV FOC Ruolo di TAS in Galileo Attività di Sistema
SottoSistema Struttura e Termico dei satelliti NSGU AIT dei Satelliti and servizi di Lancio Time facility e Ricevitori di riferimento FOC Al fine di sviluppare nel suo insieme il sistema Galileo, sono stati definiti 6 Work Package: WP1: System Support (assegnato a TASI) WP2: GMS. (assegnato a TASF) WP3: GCS. (assegnato a AST-UK) WP4: Space Segment (assegnato a OHB (con TASI responsabile dell’Antenna e NSGU. WP5: Launchers (assegnato ad Ariane) WP6: Operations (assegnato a DLR/TPZ)
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IOV SATELLITES
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SCTC-1 ground infrastructure in TAS-I SatAIT clean room
GSS MNE GSS NDIU ULS NDIU SNE ULS MNE LTS RFCS SSN TUR NPRS THAV TUR NPRS GSS IPA ULS IPA
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NAVANT
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NSGU FOC
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THALES ALENIA SPACE - OBIETTIVI
GALILEO SATELLITE: Avere ruolo di 'Prime Contractor' del Galileo Satellite sul prossimo Batch 3 SISTEMA: Mantenere il ruolo di System support a ESA, inclusi piattaforme e tools EGNOS Mantenere il ruolo industriale su RIMS \ ricevitori, Centrali di controllo di missione La navigazione satellitare è, e rimarrà, in evoluzione continua, sia di contenuti che di contesto. Per il settore industriale, risulta indispensabile, alla pari di quanto sta avvenendo in altri grandi paesi: Che siano attivati progetti nazionali di Ricerca e Sviluppo, a supporto Che sia ancor più incrementato il supporto Istituzionale sui tavoli europei
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